Saudi Journal of Ophthalmology

Saudi Journal of Ophthalmology

Volume 25, Issue 1, January–March 2011, Pages 21-29
Saudi Journal of Ophthalmology

OCULOPLASTICS UPDATE
Management of preseptal and orbital cellulitis

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sjopt.2010.10.004Get rights and content
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Abstract

Orbital cellulitis describes an infection involving the soft tissues posterior to the orbital septum, including the fat and muscle within the bony orbit. This condition may be associated with severe sight and life-threatening complications. Despite significant advances in antimicrobial therapies and diagnostic technologies, the management of orbital cellulitis often remains challenging, and rapid diagnosis and prompt initiation of therapy are important in minimizing complications and optimizing outcomes. This review summarizes the distinctive characteristics of preseptal and orbital cellulitis, with a focus on anatomic considerations, predisposing conditions, approaches to evaluation, and management strategies.

Keywords

Orbital cellulitis
Evaluation
Management

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